Classic Mornay and Bechamel Sauce

  • 2 1/2 tablespoons butter
  • 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups warmed milk
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1/8 teaspoon white pepper
  • pinch freshly grated nutmeg (optional)
  • 2 ounces grated cheese, such as Gruyere

    In a saucepan melt the butter over medium heat. Add the flour and cook, stirring constantly, until the sauce is frothy, about 1 minute. Do not allow it to go brown. Whisk in the milk and continue to whisk until the sauce thickens and comes to a boil, about 2 to 3 minutes. Reduce the heat to a simmer and season with the salt, pepper and nutmeg. Simmer for another 2 to 3 minutes.

    This is now called a Bechamel sauce.

    If you want to make Mornay sauce stir in the cheese and whisk until melted. If the sauce seems to thick, thin with a little milk.

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